The Magic Ring
"What it Was" (2012) by George Pelecanos is a detective story with a noir flavor set in Washington, D.C. in 1972. The story it tells is recounted in a bar many years later by one of the primary characters, Derek Strange, an investigator who appears in other Pelecanos books. Derek Strange and his friend and former police department colleague, Detective Frank Vaughn, known on the street as "hound dog" are on the trail of a series of murders and robberies featuring a flamboyant criminal, Red "Fury" Jones, and his woman, "Coco" who runs a brothel. With the exception of Vaughn, most of the characters in the story are African American. Racial tension in Washington, D.C. forms an important subplot.
The story revolves around the fate of a ring, which appears to be a cheap piece of costume jewelry. It disappears during Red Jones' first murder in the book. A young woman hires Strange to find it, claiming it is a valuable family heirloom. The ring and the murders bring Strange and Vaughn to work together as the ring goes through many hands and events before its fate and ownership are determined.
The novel is short but it is cluttered with characters and incidents, probably too many. The story is full of violence and twists but it remains somewhat slow and predictable. The appeal of this book lies in the writing and the background. Pelacanos writes in a no-nonsense hard-boiled, street-smart style attuned to the patterns of speech in 1970's D.C. The writing is direct and effective. Characters and voicing tend to change many times within each chapter. The effect of the frequent back and forth in voice tends to be overdone and to slow down the pace of the story.
The book captures the feel of the underside of Washington, D.C. in the early 1970s, about two years before I moved to the city. Pelecanos shows a wonderfully attuned eye and ear in the ambience and details. Much of the story is set in the "U" Street corridor which had been destroyed by riots following the death of Dr. Martin Luther King in 1968. Pelecanos offers gritty portrayals of 14th street which at the time was the lively center of Washington, D.C.'s prostitution trade. He describes the long Georgia Avenue corridor, the Carter Barron Amphitheater, the remote, violence-filled sections of Northeast D.C., as well as more middle-class areas such as upper Connecticut Avenue. Pelecanos' descriptive talents are unerring as he shows the cafes, the cheap brothels, bars, streets, fish houses, movie theaters, and people from the D.C. of the time. The characterizations are effective, as are the descriptions of cars, music, clothes, cigarettes and other ornamentation of daily life.
The city Pelecanos depicts has little in common with the powerful, political Washington, D.C. The beginning Watergate scandal gets described briefly and specifically but only as a foil to life on the streets. Although I saw it from the outside, I remember Pelecanos' Washington, D.C. well. Pelacanos' gritty portrayal of the seamy parts of Washington, D.C. that most people will find unfamiliar make this book worth reading .
Robin Friedman