I'm working on a project currently so I'm trying to get through as many of these Landmark books as I can find. I'm also trying to read them to the greatest degree possible in order of time period, rather than their number in the series. This one is #71, in fact, and the one on the Revolutionary War is in the #80s, but those will get read before some of the others published earlier.
This offering capably and in a fairly balanced manner discusses George Washington's early life and formative years, which were fraught with adversity, especially his exploits on the frontier, some of which, in fact, he barely survived. Born into some modest privilege, young Washington certainly didn't have the same opportunities as his two older half-brothers, who were educated in England. Washington, in contrast, was trained in more practical subjects, especially mathematics. As such, he became a skilled surveyor, and began his forays into the wilds of the frontier as a young teenager in that role, which would suit him well later in life. As such, the difficult terrain and harsh comditions became highly familiar.
Most of the book addresses Washington's early military career, but there is some information about his personal life, most notably regarding the number of high-born young ladies who spurned his advances and apparent proposals of marriage. He joined the Virginia militia as a young man, as had his older brother Lawrence, and was sent as an envoy to demand that French forces cede land claimed by the British. This episode began Washington's career as a statesman, in some regards, as one of his chief duties was negotiating the difficult political terrain in dealing with not only the French, England's historic enemy, but also various indigenous tribes, some of whom were allies of the British and others the French - as both powers had historically used native peoples to their own advantage. Washington also honed his skills as a builder, adventurer and soldier during this time.
The book is fairly balanced in that it doesn't lionize Washington or gloss over his early failures, nor does it mince words about his significant and devastating losses in his early career, which haunted him all his life. Indeed, the book, in keeping with the series' tradition of imparting moral lessons, highlights the fact that his early failures played a direct role in shaping his character. I've always wondered if Washington ever made an analogy between his terrible loss at Fort Necessity, where French forces attacked the small outpost with about 1,000 troops, resulting in the loss of hundreds of Washington's men, and the devastating Roman losses under the emperor Augustus in the Teutoberg forest (AKA the Varian Disaster) in 9 AD. He may have indeed, if he had had a more Classical education.
There's less material on his family life, other than his marriage to the widow Martha Dandridge Custiss, but there is a modest amount of coverage of his personal affairs, specifically the management of his estates, including Mount Vernon, which he inherited after the death of his older brother, Lawrence. Some of his early poetry is also included, which mostly concerns his being unlucky in love, as it were - apparently he had some crushes on some local Virginian young ladies in his youth, but his affections were not returned. The book draws from a fair number of primary sources, including Washington's own journals and writings, which reveal him as an exacting, precise and calculating young man, which is perhaps not surprising, considering his early training in mathematics and attention to detail.
This book was one of the better ones in the series, as it focuses equally on the individual and the events which shaped the course of American history. There are, however, some glaring omissions which would not be overlooked if the book were written in more modern times, specifically Washington's complex relationship with the institution of slavery, and some of his controversial business dealings. However, on the whole, it's a good introduction to the major events in this time period, and is written in more common vernacular prose than some of the earlier books in this series. Highly recommended for students of all ages, including adults who want a refresher on early American history but don't have time to read something more lengthy.