Susan Choi's Trust Exercise asks readers to abandon preconceived ideas about what a novel should be and allow three characters to share their own specific experiences that (tangentially) center on a failed high school romance. There have been some recent examples of this type of multi-perspective novel, including Lisa Halliday's Asymmetry and Lauren Groff's Fates and Furies. These types of novels require a concerted effort to understand what core truth will hold its parts together. And Susan Choi's novel fits into the category, though not as successfully.
The first half of the novel is about Sarah, one of the teens in love, who attends a prestigious arts high school. She meets David; they have a powerful sexual connection but are unequipped to relate beyond the physical, and things fizzle after they have a public act of sexual congress in their school hallway.
This third-person narrative is about Sarah's breakup agony and her pain when beloved drama teacher Mr. Kingsley mines the Sarah/David relationship with some repetitive trust exercises the whole class must watch, "So much of what they do, with Mr. Kingsley, is restraint in the name of release. It seems they have to throttle their emotions to have complete access to them." (These excruciating scenes recall the brainwashing episode in the movie The Master, where nascent Scientologists make Joaquin Phoenix run into a wall over and over again). Eventually, Sarah is demoted to the crew that takes care of the costumes and lighting. In her castigation, Sarah is out of Kingsley's protective embrace and left to the wiles of a troupe of students from England, and their teacher, Martin, who were invited to put on Voltaire's Candide and end up scandalizing the program with a bawdy performance that causes the show to be cancelled.
The writing in this first part is stylized and energetic, "By and large, the girls grow increasingly serious as the boys grow increasingly ludicrous. The girls no longer walk, they glide, they skim, they slice" and Sarah's honest observations about the limits of the teenage perspective and the perils of thwarted romance leave readers with an assumed understanding of the facts.
The second part of the novel knocks those facts down. Here, a character only barely mentioned, Karen, is out to avenge herself because she'd been unfairly excised in Sarah's published novel. That's right, Part One is not an omniscient close narration of Sarah's story, but Sarah's own words ripped from her life, molded into art, by her. In Karen's view, Karen and Sarah were in a friendship that has been unfairly kept from Sarah's novel. Karen regards herself as a person with impeccable memory and precise language. She relies on dictionary definitions and word origins to bolster her arguments; they are proof that she is the better thinker, that she knows herself better than Sarah knows Sarah via the novel. Yet Karen reveals that she has read only 131 pages of Sarah's book, which, if true, means that she isn't responding to the text as much as she is the erasure of the friendship and the weight it deserves.
Carefully recalling the details of both stories, the "real" novel becomes more metafictional exercise than cohesive story. While it is supposedly a correction to the record from the artifices of Sarah's novel, Karen's account farcically manipulates the characters, twelve years later, into performing in a bad play. To achieve this, Karen finesses an alcoholic, abased David into letting her manage the details of his theater productions; she insinuates herself into a starring role in the play; she lures novelist Sarah to come be her dresser for old time's sake; she eagerly awaits the arrival of playwright Martin, the former teacher from the fiasco that was Candide. For Karen had had a sexual relationship with Martin, who had been over forty at the time she was sixteen, and after he returned to England, stopped communicating with her. As payback, she will surprise him as his co-star. And she has a surprise for Sarah, also payback for being abandoned by Sarah in their lives and in Sarah's novel. Karen's accounting of all this feels like bent nails cobbling together a manic convergence of all the pain from her past. Karen will not be a side character. No way.
Karen's final paragraph could have been the end of the book, but Choi wasn't content to stop there. Instead, a third voice emerges, one not yet heard from in either Sarah's or Karen's sections. And while the facts of Karen's story aren't pushed aside, this new perspective adds confusion that destabilizes Choi's novel further. At minimum, a successful reading experience asks that the reader be gratified that the effort yields some satisfaction, if not enjoyment. A challenging text can be a revelation, even if it requires some thumbing back through the pages. Yet if there are no markers to a truth, it is nothing in the end more than a game. That is the fate of Trust Exercise. A strong first half buffeted by a frenetic rebuttal might have been enough. But some of the power of that interplay was blurred by the coda.