A den is variously described in dictionaries as 'a lair for a wild animal' and 'a place where people secretly plan'.
In the context of the titular den, this dwelling is the first home to Elspeth and Thomas Ross on their arrival in America. Elspeth has been cast out for the crime of getting pregnant and daring to enjoy sex, so the way in which the family can save face is dispacthing her to the New World leaving sister Clare behind.
150 years later, its ruins stand for something completely different, a cautionary tale of wilderness versus civility, society versus the natural order of things. Here, another girl, Henrietta, hides her plans to escape the small town where she has been labelled both 'difficult' and 'not a follower of rules'. Another girl who is outcast for stepping outside the rigid structure which society has cast her in and another sister left clueless as to her sibling's vanishing.
''She had changed,she knew,had become reticent in their bed,fear of another baby overpowering cell.But as she tucked the medicine into her purse an image of the abandon she'd once experienced with her husband had passed quickly through her mind. Elspeth understood that what she had previously felt in bed was not what she had been taught to feel:that she did not simply endure:that since childhood she had wanted.''
The gap in time between the two stories illustrates how far we have yet to come, the punishment handed down to women(and young girls) for daring to be themsleves. The entitlement that men still claim over female bodies and their processes still outrages and yet defines us. How many men have we slept with, how many children have we born, do we know their fathers, and so on, an interminable link of century spanning narratives with no end in sight.
''Just harmless excitement,she knew that ,but she also knew better than that. She knew she was a woman@she knew what behaviours would and would not be tolerated.''
But in 'The Den' , the love of sisters creates a beautiful reckoning and imagining of their true selves. These girls, centuries apart are bound by forces deeper than familial love. One sister,Clare, believes hers,Elspeth, has gone off to a better life and left her behind, never once imagining the life she has gone to is incredibly lonely and isolated.
The other, Jane, believes that Henrietta has transformed into a coyote, she has shape shifted out of her female straitjacket and into the wilderness as did the family who occupied the den so many years ago.
The myth of the den has grown up from the local myth that the Ross family were killed/eaten/transformed on the night of Cold Friday, where the temperatures dipped so low that people died. No remains were ever found but a family of 5 coyotes appeared that night leading to local thinking that this was the Ross'. The ease with which this tale was accepted accentuates the primeval thinking of a small minded town, echoed late in Henrietta's tale where her parents take steps to ensure their daughter is not touched by the same fate for the crime of being 'wanton'.
I absolutely loved the lyrcial, literate way in which Abi Maxwell writes, it is intense, poetic and profoundly moving. The way that these sisters never give up on each other despite all that they have been through, is amazing. She splits the book into 5 parts, the first 4 explores the singular narrative of each sister pre and post disappearance whilst the last part neatly dovetails both storylines.
It is a beautiful book, exquisitely written that brings to mind the books of Ami McKay and I absolutely loved it. It's a book that tugs at your heart and mind, the characters of Jane,Henrietta and Elspeth and Clare will linger long after the book has ended. Absolutely superb and highly recommended.