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Borne #2

Dead Astronauts

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New York Times bestselling novelist Jeff VanderMeer's latest--an exhilarating short novel set in the ruins of a future city amidst a world of biotech gone wrong and the nonhuman.

A messianic blue fox who slips through warrens of time and space on a mysterious mission. A homeless woman haunted by a demon who finds the key to all things in a strange journal. A giant leviathan of a fish, centuries old, who hides a secret, remembering a past that may not be its own. Three ragtag rebels waging an endless war for the fate of the world against an all-powerful corporation. A raving madman who wanders the desert lost in the past, haunted by his own creation: an invisible monster whose name he has forgotten and whose purpose remains hidden.

Jeff VanderMeer's Dead Astronauts presents a City with no name of its own where, in the shadow of the all-powerful Company, lives--both human and otherwise--converge in terrifying and miraculous ways. At stake: the fate of the future, the fate of Earth--all the Earths.

336 pages, Paperback

First published December 3, 2019

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About the author

Jeff VanderMeer

231 books13.2k followers
NYT bestselling writer Jeff VanderMeer has been called “the weird Thoreau” by the New Yorker for his engagement with ecological issues. His most recent novel, the national bestseller Borne, received wide-spread critical acclaim and his prior novels include the Southern Reach trilogy (Annihilation, Authority, and Acceptance). Annihilation won the Nebula and Shirley Jackson Awards, has been translated into 35 languages, and was made into a film from Paramount Pictures directed by Alex Garland. His nonfiction has appeared in New York Times, the Los Angeles Times, the Atlantic, Slate, Salon, and the Washington Post. He has coedited several iconic anthologies with his wife, the Hugo Award winning editor. Other titles include Wonderbook, the world’s first fully illustrated creative writing guide. VanderMeer served as the 2016-2017 Trias Writer in Residence at Hobart and William Smith Colleges. He has spoken at the Guggenheim, the Library of Congress, and the Arthur C. Clarke Center for the Human Imagination.

VanderMeer was born in Bellefonte, Pennsylvania, but spent much of his childhood in the Fiji Islands, where his parents worked for the Peace Corps. This experience, and the resulting trip back to the United States through Asia, Africa, and Europe, deeply influenced him.

Jeff is married to Ann VanderMeer, who is currently an acquiring editor at Tor.com and has won the Hugo Award and World Fantasy Award for her editing of magazines and anthologies. They live in Tallahassee, Florida, with two cats and thousands of books.

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Displaying 1 - 30 of 1,314 reviews
Profile Image for Meike.
1,518 reviews2,464 followers
December 3, 2019
Set in the postapocalyptic universe of Borne, "Dead Astronauts" tells the story of three characters caught up in an epic battle against the Company, a biotech enterprise that has produced bio-engineered creatures and organisms which subsequently changed the face of the earth forever: Not only has the environment been destroyed, time and space have lost their meaning, and the three "astronauts" travel through various versions of the world /the City while arriving at various stages of the Company's power. Yes, these are Schrödinger's astronauts, both dead and alive, and the terrain they explore is like a möbius strip - if you look for a breezy read, look elsewhere, but if you look for something unusual and original, you came to the right place, my friend.

Although with around 250 pages, this is a rather short-ish novel, it took me quite some time to finish it, as the entrancing, sprawling sentences require close attention: There are so many worlds within the individual paragraphs, so many singular images, so many colors, sounds, and smells. When I started out reading, I was frequently confused, but then I realized that the book presents a story and then ventures into the perspectives of different characters, thus explaining what the story we just heard was all about. We hear the backstories of the three astronauts (one of them "a tall black woman of indeterminate age" named Grayson; one of them a shapeshifter named Moss who consists of...oh yes, you guessed it; and one of them "a heavyset man" named Chen with a guilty conscience), we learn about the motivations of the enigmatic traumatized villain Charlie X and of the bio-engineered creatures our protagonists encounter, like the duck with the broken wing, the behemoth, the salamanders, and, my favorite, the blue fox.

In order to make sense of this daring book, it is instructive to search for clues in all narrative strands. In fact, VanderMeer turns his readers into dead astronauts as well and sends them on a mission: While on the one hand, this is your classic po-mo extravagaza where we are expected to re-establish narrative cohesion by connecting the dots of the different storylines/angles, it soon becomes apparent that this rabbit hole of a text also forces us to travel to the sources of the apocalypse, the human impulses that lead to the state of the world we are experiencing in the book. The perspective offered by the blue fox, an animal formerly tortured by scientists working for the Company, is particularly harrowing to read, and this chapter exudes a relentless vibe that shares a strange kinship with Darren Aronofsky's disturbing movie "Mother!".

This book will certainly divide opinion, as it operates with a disparate structure (that reflects the shattered state of the world depicted), makes the reader work pretty hard and - although there are multiple worlds, astronauts et al. - radiates a grim, claustrophobic feel that goes hand in hand with its message about the Faustian will to play God and humanity's penchant for cruelty. IMHO, it pays off to take this dangerous trip and look into VanderMeer's narrative abyss: Yes, the abyss will look back into you, but sometimes, you need to muster your courage and prepare for some punches in order to experience something new, smart, and fascinating.
Profile Image for Sarah.
639 reviews148 followers
December 3, 2019
I have a very self deprecating sense of humor.  But trust me when I say: it's no joke that I am neither intelligent enough or creative enough or abstract-thinking enough to appreciate this book.  I don't want to trash it completely- because I can appreciate this for the literary experiment that it is.  I just don't know that it's a literary experiment that works.


VanderMeer can string words together on a page better than most, but hot damn, this was a total slog for me.  It took me longer than I care to admit, to realize this is a non-linear story, and on top of it's non-linearness it's also very repetitive in parts.  We explore many different realities and alternative timelines in separate parts, never coming together to add up to anything.


I think this is supposed to be the story of Charlie X, the rise and fall of the Company introduced in Borne.  But if I'm being honest, I don't remember Charlie X all that well from Borne, and I didn't think anything about the Company that was revealed really contributed any additional understanding.  I guess the questions I cared about, like what happened to humanity and what was the purpose of the Company, weren't explored enough in any detail to make me care.


We also don't get to spend enough time with any of the many characters to grow to care about them.  Astronaut dies.  Astronaut dies.  Astronaut dies again.  Blue fox sneaks in and says some clever foxy stuff.  I just don't know what the point was.  Maybe for some there doesn't need to be a point.  For me- there needs to be a point.


If, like me, you were hoping for more of Borne, if you were hoping for an origin story to the villain (villain being the company or the sorceress), I think this is safe to skip.  If you're looking for something to bend your brain and make you work for it, by all means, pick this up.  The writing is beautiful.  Unfortunately that's the only thing to leave an impression on me.


Dead Astronauts releases on December 3, 2019. Thank you to the publisher and NetGalley who sent me an eARC in exchange for a review.

Profile Image for Bradley.
Author 6 books3,977 followers
January 13, 2020
Good news, VanderMeer fans!

Just look at that cover and imagine, if you will, a book just like a massive acid trip filled with disjointed alternate realities, or reality versions, where men and hybrids, monsters, demons (or daemons), foxes, Shrodinger's ducks, and spawning pools populate your colorful biotech apocalypse.

And then know that the real trip lies within these pages, not on the cover.

I say good news for other reasons, however. It's not merely a nightmare of continuity issues, melding and morphing bodies, strained, molded, and transformed identities made from beasties, cold scientists, and long-lived leviathans who have forgotten their own stories.

The core of the text DOES have a major theme, if not anything more than a remotely identifiable plot. Of course, you might find one if you are a massive wall-charter, handy with yarn, have access to revisionary transparent overlays, and you maintain a hearty respect for novels that triples as a prequel to Borne, a contemporary, and a sequel.

I happen to love the theme. By the end of the novel, I'm rocking hard to it. It's tragic, obvious, and it truly condemns the three reality-hopping astronauts from the beginning of the tale. (The same dead three we see from Borne.)

Or, of course, any prospective reader would do just as well to sit back and relax into the brilliant, wild, and totally freaky imagery. Just trip balls. Open your mind, man.

I would love to see someone do a scholarly analysis of this s**t.
Profile Image for Kate.
1,233 reviews2,207 followers
August 24, 2020
1.5/5stars

I’m sorry but this book is fucking NONSENSE. Y’all know how much I adore my weird literature and I have a VERY high tolerance for “I have no clue what’s happening, let’s roll with it” type of stories. But this. Was. NONSENSE. Jeff vandermeer’s first book in this series Borne remains one of my fave novels of all time but this ?? I swear he realized from borne and annihilation that we like weird and he went TOO far over to one side to nearly impossible to understand or enjoy.

While I normally describe murakami books as “Dream like” in a sense of not fully knowing what’s going on, this is “nightmare like” with it making no sense, jumping between scenes without any pretense, characters making no sense and basically every single thing happening makes your head whirl. I swear by 200 pages in I was clutching my head and just muttering “what??” Over and over until the end.

I wanted to love this, and I had some quotes I did really enjoy which is why it got 2 stars, but Jeff, please go back to Borne or annihilation-esque weird, not this nonsense
Profile Image for karen.
3,979 reviews170k followers
Want to read
July 26, 2019
action-cover makes my epilepsy come back. worth it!

Profile Image for Paperclippe.
522 reviews104 followers
January 21, 2020
Once upon a time, I spoke to three dead astronauts.

If there is such a thing as environmental horror, this is it.

But no, that's not quite right, because this isn't really horror. It's more like... despair. Is despair a genre?

But no, that's not it either, because sprinkled in these pages of a ruined, poisoned world, is hope. Just a bit, but enough.

I've been a fan of Jeff VanderMeer for a long time, ever since Annihilation made its way onto the scene. Since then I've made it my mission to absorb every single thing with the VanderMeer stamp on it, either Jeff's or Ann's, either written or edited, and I have yet to be disappointed. Dead Astronauts is no exception. Merging the strange climate horror of Area X with the disjointed narratives of Veniss Underground with the world building of Ambergris and you get something like Dead Astronauts. There are no heroes, here, and there are no villains. Everyone is good and everyone is evil and there is no such thing as either of those ideas. There only are people. And... okay, weird animal hybrids. And weird machine animal hybrids. Okay there are a lot of weird things. But none of them can be boiled down to archetypes even as they are literally boiled down.

Dead Astronauts is a sequel to Borne only in the very loosest sense; the set and setting are roughly the same, but in a story that ostensibly spans the multiverse, the idea of set and setting are too simple at best. What it really is is an amalgamation of the way places and events can crystallize within one's mind, and the way that they can stick there like a bone in your throat. What is really is is the story of the end of the world, and how even the end is a different kind of beginning. What it really is is hard to say. What it really is is painful, and beautiful, and the proof that those two things are very often the same, and that they for any two creatures, they are profoundly different.

Dead Astronauts is hard to read and important. Gut-wrenching and heart-breaking. Incoherent in a way that makes you hang on every word until suddenly it all makes sense. It's a message. It's a warning. It's a fever dream of possibilities and the shape of the world to come.

But, in the end, joy cannot fend off evil. Joy can only remind you why you fight.
Profile Image for Jamie.
1,160 reviews105 followers
December 2, 2019
Like a dream, the pieces of Dead Astronauts fit together only loosely and often with a logic of their own making. Yet those pieces are exquisitely crafted, making it a joy to cobble together, although it is frequently an exhausting effort.

A sequel or continuation to the magnificent Borne this is not, yet it goes deep into that world. While Borne was a story with some trippy elements, this feels like a hallucinogenic trip with some elements of story. Told from the perspective of many narrators and timelines, and alternate realities, the identities and ordering of which often feel like a riddle, wrapped in a mystery, inside an enigma, to quote Winston Churchill.

It is fragmented, disjointed, ethereal and often confusing, with a style best described as experimental, often crossing into stream of consciousness. More questions seem to arise than answers. A saving grace is that VanderMeer kept it short. Despite all the challenges, I find this post-apocalyptic world of shattered alternate realities and runaway corporate biotech deeply compelling and evocative.

*I received a copy of this book from the author/publisher in exchange for an honest review.*
Profile Image for Lark Benobi.
Author 1 book1,864 followers
Read
January 15, 2022
I can't remember another time when I went from being "a wildly enthusiastic fan who can't wait to sing praises of an author's super-genius talent to everyone who'll listen" to being "a deeply disgruntled not-a-fan who wonders what the heck happened to my formerly favorite author" in so short a time, in my case here, between the publication of Acceptance and the publication of Borne. I went into this latest novel full of hope for a turnaround, but, alas. Be that as it may some people love it and you should trust them instead of me because you might be pleasantly surprised.

Maybe VenderMeer's books are analogous to the Doctor Who doctors, where if you like Area X (which has a Chris Eccleston-y kind of appeal) then you won't much like the Borne books (definitely on the Matt Smith-y side).
Profile Image for Thomas Wagner.
140 reviews908 followers
January 7, 2020
There is a story about James Joyce that’s probably apocryphal, but it goes like this: A journalist asked Joyce why he made Finnegan’s Wake so freaking hard. Joyce answered that he just wanted to give critics something to do for the next 300 years. Which makes sense. If you think of critics as cats, then Finnegan’s Wake is basically a literary red laser pointer, keeping them and their pretentious, academic, gatekeeping ways occupied so they’ll leave normal people alone to read what they please. I don’t think any of that is true. But it does raise a question about so-called “difficult” books and whether or not they’re challenging literary norms in an artistically valid way, or just presenting unnecessary roadblocks to their readers, when their themes could presumably be more effectively communicated by not making everyone wonder if they’re just too stupid to get it.

Consider me a staunch defender of difficult books. I won’t say each and every literary experiment is successful. But without stories that push against convention and make an effort to expand our understanding of what narrative fiction can be as an art form, a lot of us would get bored being in our safe zones all the time, much more quickly than you might think.

Which brings us to Jeff VanderMeer, whose status as perhaps the most successful purveyor of New Weird fiction is taken to the next level with Dead Astronauts, a story unlike anything even he has tackled before. Sure, the Southern Reach trilogy achieved pure surrealism in its final volume, Acceptance. But Borne was the most stylistically accessible work of Weird you’re likely to find, a fable of an altered world told as a traditional three-act adventure, even overtly including epic fantasy tropes only superficially altered for context.

Dead Astronauts is a new novel set in the Borne future, but one whose execution seeks to rewire your brain with nearly every page. It’s like dreaming wide awake. VanderMeer’s writing renders words sometimes as elegant brushstrokes, and other times, like Lego bricks haphazardly kludged together by a hyperactive yet brilliant child. There are times the book felt like I was reading scriptural texts translated from stone carvings discovered on some version of Earth from a parallel universe. There is prose that reads like poetry, and also actual poetry. One moment you may find yourself questioning VanderMeer’s sanity, or even your own, and then a rush of pure distilled emotion will simply steamroll right over you. I don’t think I’ve ever quite experienced a novel that simultaneously did everything it could to defy my expectations and even my comprehension in such a focused way, yet still cast a hallucinatory spell all its own.

Probably the only other book I could remotely compare it to might be (continued...)
Profile Image for Kamilla.
101 reviews2 followers
January 19, 2020
I am a huge Jeff Vandermeer fan and have been for a long time. He is definitely one of my favourite authors and though some of his books left a little to be desired (see the last two Annhiliation books in the series) this was just....... alienatingly frustrating

I haven't read a book in a long time that has elicited audible groans or frustration for me. This felt like an abstract art piece that I just... wasn't here for.

The writing style was the first thing that bothered me. I didn't get it. I didn't feel like getting it. Every page became increasingly more hard work for me to read, but without the pay-off. There was absolutely nothing or no one I felt connected to in this novel.

The fact is, after finishing the book, I had no fucking idea what I just read, what were the consequences, what happened, why anything happened. I finally read the blurb.... and honestly the blurb of the book gave me more information about the books contents than the entire novel itself.

I get what the author was trying to do. Highlighting different words, repeating pages of text, circular dialogue - these techniques are meant to confuse, disgust, intrigue the reader..... but these techniques rely on the fact that the reader actually knows what's going on in the first place. At first I tried to understand why the author would choose these moments in the novel, but after a while I started to become more and more elated to see the repeated text because it meant I could quickly skip those pages and get closer to the end of the book.

I just....... I'm sorry Jeff. I loved your books so much and that was the only reason I finished this one. I have abandoned other novels mid-way for less. I don't appreciate feeling like a fish-faced idiot when I read a novel. And this novel was so conceptual I feel only the author or someone that really wants to be an artiste would glean meaning from this book.
Profile Image for Nate D.
1,583 reviews999 followers
February 11, 2020
Released in the final moments of the teen years of this century, here's another essential of the Penultimate Decade Reading List, following Karen An-hwei Lee's Maze of Transparencies, books that push through the present into the speculative technicalities of survival in the critical periods bearing down on us and beyond.

Following the dissolving contemporary human world of the Southern Reach Trilogy, and the traumatic eking-out of existence in a world spun out of our control (because of our attempts at control) in Borne, Vandermeer's next major work dissolves the floundering anthropocene further. Here, the linear narratives humans impose on history have disintegrated into an inextricable tangle of contradictions and variations. Here, narrative and viewpoint themselves have been wrested from anthropocentric control by others. So has ideas of who, or what gets to tell the story. This is a polyphony not of storylines but of storysystems. The complexity of the world(s) demands it.

Despite the of-the-moment data-age relevance this has, it looks beyond. Vandermeer's transhumanism is, very significantly, biological rather than digital or even technological. Definitions of personhood and personal identity get very fuzzy, changeable, and permeable here, in a way that posits its own necessity for survival beyond the Anthropocene. Humans are over, but is that a loss on a global scale? We've never been alone. If we'd only accept that we are not, there's a possible deliverance from our collapsing towers in seeing beyond ourselves. The entirety of Dead Astronauts expresses this, not just as a formal structure, but as a moral position.

In this, it frustrates expectations. I've heard the novel described as interlinked stories and novellas. But it is very much a novel. The threads do not, cannot survive in sequestration and isolation, as nothing can. There's an intertextuality, within and in interaction with other recent Vandermeer, but it posits not discreet parts that communicate, but an entire thematic-conceptual ecosystem. The longest section here, The Three, seems at first to dominate: it's an almost-adventure story with recognizable central characters. We're drawn to them, seeking to relate, even as incomplete information and experience pushes us away. But it, and they, and their relatable qualities, are destined for failure, inevitable as the title. It's the rest of the pieces here that gradually shade in weight and substance and meaning, even as they pull away and reveal more importance beyond the story we cling to. The most essential section, then, is that which mocks my own complacent human narrative needs. Skewers my hope for human emotional relatability as a symptom of my killing anthropocentrism. Refutes our collective position as humans, whatever it may be, entirely. The shining success of this novel is that a vicious diatribe from a pinioned animal is the most directly devastating it has to offer, even amidst a shattered wasteland of loss. Here, again, form bolsters content. I turned a page and froze. The promise of structure-as-content, elsewhere in these pages playful or cryptic, cuts directly to the bone.

Welcome to the Penultimate Decade. Soon we will reach the Ultimate, the last. And then, if we're lucky, something else will carry on into some kind of worthy future, with or without what may remain of us.
Profile Image for Jason X.
356 reviews1 follower
December 17, 2019
I can't be honest and give this anything but 1 star. Its not a good book in my judgement and I did not like it. I can see there is an aesthetic that appears to be a psychedelic new mythology of apocalyptic eco-horror. I think. I can't say what this book was about other than being creepy and weird. There is no story, only moods, images, and impressionistic character appearances. The Southern Reach trilogy meandered into this territory, and made things interesting, but that was because at least those books had clear characters and a facade of a narrative. Dead Astronauts is Southern Reach on acid in another time and place. I can't be honest and give this anything but 1 star. Its not a good book in my judgement and I did not like it. I can see there is an aesthetic that appears to be a psychedelic new mythology of apocalyptic eco-horror. I think. I can't say what this book was about other than being creepy and weird. There is no story, only moods, images, and impressionistic character appearances. The Southern Reach trilogy meandered into this territory, and made things interesting, but that was because at least those books had clear characters and a facade of a narrative. Dead Astronauts is Southern Reach on acid in another time and place.I can't be honest and give this anything but 1 star. Its not a good book in my judgement and I did not like it. I can see there is an aesthetic that appears to be a psychedelic new mythology of apocalyptic eco-horror. I think. I can't say what this book was about other than being creepy and weird. There is no story, only moods, images, and impressionistic character appearances. The Southern Reach trilogy meandered into this territory, and made things interesting, but that was because at least those books had clear characters and a facade of a narrative. Dead Astronauts is Southern Reach on acid in another time and place.I can't be honest and give this anything but 1 star. Its not a good book in my judgement and I did not like it. I can see there is an aesthetic that appears to be a psychedelic new mythology of apocalyptic eco-horror. I think. I can't say what this book was about other than being creepy and weird. There is no story, only moods, images, and impressionistic character appearances. The Southern Reach trilogy meandered into this territory, and made things interesting, but that was because at least those books had clear characters and a facade of a narrative. Dead Astronauts is Southern Reach on acid in another time and place.I can't be honest and give this anything but 1 star. Its not a good book in my judgement and I did not like it. I can see there is an aesthetic that appears to be a psychedelic new mythology of apocalyptic eco-horror. I think. I can't say what this book was about other than being creepy and weird. There is no story, only moods, images, and impressionistic character appearances. The Southern Reach trilogy meandered into this territory, and made things interesting, but that was because at least those books had clear characters and a facade of a narrative. Dead Astronauts is Southern Reach on acid in another time and place.I can't be honest and give this anything but 1 star. Its not a good book in my judgement and I did not like it. I can see there is an aesthetic that appears to be a psychedelic new mythology of apocalyptic eco-horror. I think. I can't say what this book was about other than being creepy and weird. There is no story, only moods, images, and impressionistic character appearances. The Southern Reach trilogy meandered into this territory, and made things interesting, but that was because at least those books had clear characters and a facade of a narrative. Dead Astronauts is Southern Reach on acid in another time and place.I can't be honest and give this anything but 1 star. Its not a good book in my judgement and I did not like it. I can see there is an aesthetic that appears to be a psychedelic new mythology of apocalyptic eco-horror. I think. I can't say what this book was about other than being creepy and weird. There is no story, only moods, images, and impressionistic character appearances. The Southern Reach trilogy meandered into this territory, and made things interesting, but that was because at least those books had clear characters and a facade of a narrative. Dead Astronauts is Southern Reach on acid in another time and place.I can't be honest and give this anything but 1 star. Its not a good book in my judgement and I did not like it. I can see there is an aesthetic that appears to be a psychedelic new mythology of apocalyptic eco-horror. I think. I can't say what this book was about other than being creepy and weird. There is no story, only moods, images, and impressionistic character appearances. The Southern Reach trilogy meandered into this territory, and made things interesting, but that was because at least those books had clear characters and a facade of a narrative. Dead Astronauts is Southern Reach on acid in another time and place.I can't be honest and give this anything but 1 star. Its not a good book in my judgement and I did not like it. I can see there is an aesthetic that appears to be a psychedelic new mythology of apocalyptic eco-horror. I think. I can't say what this book was about other than being creepy and weird. There is no story, only moods, images, and impressionistic character appearances. The Southern Reach trilogy meandered into this territory, and made things interesting, but that was because at least those books had clear characters and a facade of a narrative. Dead Astronauts is Southern Reach on acid in another time and place.

the end
Profile Image for Trish.
1,947 reviews3,405 followers
January 13, 2020
It's always the same with a VanderMeer: I hear about it, I go "meh" and when I read it, I end up entranced and thoroughly enjoying the experience despite or exactly because of its weirdness.

This book is labeled as Borne #2 but you don't have to have read Borne in order to understand Dead Astronauts.
Yes, the suits of the three astronauts do make a really quick appearance in the first book and we are once again in a world full of the bio-engineered creatures the Company first made and then unleashed on the planet, but those are the only connections.
Moreover, it's not just the POVs of the three astronauts we're getting but that of the Company's creatures as well and those were even more enjoyable to me.

Here's the thing: VanderMeer has the almost unique ability to thoroughly describe a world yet being vague in a way that lets every reader make it their own. Thus, I, personally, think that . I also think that . And I believe that . Moreover, the creatures .

Yes, it definitely is enough to give you a headache. It is also a very clever way of saying what you mean while making it possible for each and every reader to interpret it in an entirely different way. As such, it is one hell of a statement on our planet's current state as well as its possible future!
The theme VanderMeer seems to like working with the most is clear: the natural world. But in such a warped state that it's as if you were on a very bad trip. *lol*

Nevertheless, the tale is once again rich with imagery and metaphors, layers of intricate worldbuilding and weird characters (both humanoid and animalistic) and even if I hadn't enjoyed what I believe to be the author's story and message, I would love this for how much it makes me think and puzzle over it and talk it through with other bookworms about how they perceived it and for it being so different from most other books (though I still don't love this as much as Area X).
Profile Image for Drew.
1,569 reviews506 followers
September 21, 2019
Jeff returns to the world of BORNE and goes full-weird, with a narrative that splinters across every level: the molecular, the sentence, the pagination, all of it. The density of this book is going to fuck up some people who have only read ANNIHILATION and BORNE, but I hope they fight through it. There is no clean narrative here, except for the one that Jeff has always delivered: that nature has more in it than we dream of in our philosophy, and that we must do more to be in harmony with the world. This is a hopeless novel that happens to be full of hope -- not unlike the time at which it was written.

Basically, I'll read any and everything Jeff ever writes. Is this destined to be my favorite VanderNovel? No, but I loved it all the same.
Profile Image for Krista.
1,368 reviews544 followers
December 17, 2019
Once upon a time, I spoke to three dead astronauts. Past, present, future? All so proud, so determined. All so doomed.

I was sent an ARC of Jeff VanderMeer's Dead Astronauts, and despite not having read the related novel Borne, and despite having failed, utterly, to connect with VanderMeer's Annihilation, I decided to give this book a whirl – and am glad I did. This book is weird – surreal and poetic – and even if I rarely had a complete picture of what was going on, I was happy to sit back and let the words wash over my brain. This was an experience beyond passive reading – VanderMeer demands that you meet his thoughts half way with your own, and the results were worth the effort to me (others' experience may vary). Note: I read an ARC and passages quoted may not be in their final forms. And as this book opens upon a completely mysterious scene, I reckon any commentary ahead could be seen as spoilers.

Somewhere out in the City, the rest of the foxes were playing. Learning. The duck still stood sentinel. The leviathan lumbered between holding ponds. She spun out into the desert. Blind. Unaware. Reckless. Stripped of sense. Unable in that moment to recover herself. The three dead astronauts behind her.

As Dead Astronauts opens, three people are making their way towards “the City”, bent on a mission of destruction. We eventually learn that only one of these people is human: Grayson is, indeed, an astronaut; a black woman and the lone survivor of a space mission who returned to a ruined Earth. Chen (who looks like "a heavyset man, from a country that was just a word now") was formerly an employee of “the Company” in the City, and is now the physical expression of a series of mathematical equations? And a cohesive organism made up of thousands of discreet salamanders? Go with it. And Moss is, well, a moss-like organism in human form, and probably the most essential member of the group: We learn that the three are in a multiverse or an alternate timeline of some sort, but since Moss' memory persists across all of time and space, she is the brief and the map for the mission. We learn that many times before, Grayson has found Moss when she returns to Earth (and many more times, Grayson didn't survive her space mission), and that this is the seventh time that the two of them have been able to turn Chen against the Company and join them in their quest to destroy it. What Grayson and Chen don't know, and what Moss does, is that they don't have unlimited attempts at this mission: as the three have learned and adapted their strategies in every do-over, so too have the City's defenders – a black duck, a blue fox, a tidal pool-lurking behemoth, doppelgängers, and a madman in the desert – been adapting, and Moss (who is involved in a romantic relationship with Grayson in every iteration) is desperate to change the script. The how and why of this world is never really fully explained, but the following describes the mystery:

Chen said: Any theory at this point made as much sense, since no theory made sense. That the fox could be inhabited by an alien intelligence. Or it could be a particularly devious AI wormholing back under the power of a self-made destiny. If the paths were open, porous, then other sorts of doors could open as well. Even though Grayson, the only astronaut among them, said aliens had never been encountered by humankind out in the universe. That human beings never mastered AI.

And making the world's origin inexplicable (beyond it being the byproduct of some terrible bio-experiments performed by the Company, spun out of control) is really okay: this world exists and there's a mission underway to destroy this world, in order to save this world. Included in the narrative are the perspectives and origin stories of the duck and fox and Behemoth and old Charlie X in the desert, as well as a story from the POV of a homeless woman living in our own near future, and the point seems to be that you don't need to imagine the end effects of unconstrained Capitalism into the distant future in order to recognise its dangers, we're already living in a dystopia of our own making (with commentary included on animal experimentation, climate change, child labour, etc., my only complaint would be that I didn't need this all to be spelled out to me.)

Some favourite quotes that seem to describe this world (and I think I particularly like the questions VanderMeer poses because they urge a mental response):


Dark bird. Dark secret. They knew not what it hid, what was artifice and what was content. Peel away that layer, find a deeper monster still.


A creator who no longer remembered the creation: Wasn't that one definition of a god?


Moss couldn't extend the field. But, at a price, she could become a door – they walked through her and she followed, and wasn't that the definition of sacrifice?


What was a person but someone who turned monstrous, anyway? What was a person, in Moss' experience, but a kind of monster.


A soul is just a delusion that lives in the body. No delusion survives death. Death is more honest than that.

And a taste of the more poetic:

Behemoth could no longer. Had no. Become Leviathan. Ravenous a sacrifice to Nocturnalia. Hunger an empty stomach that felt full. Tried to remember and forget: Nocturnalia. The house on the hill. Nocturnalia: The tidal pools that must be holding ponds. Cool nothing of mud against the hot itch of scales enflamed by rheum and cracks, comfort against battle scars under the stars, the night surcease, too, a different kind. In kind.

Overall, I was surprised at how much I liked Dead Astronauts; surprised enough to round this up to four stars.
Profile Image for Dave.
3,015 reviews333 followers
August 21, 2019
Dead Astronauts is the second novel in Vandermeer's Borne World. For those of us who haven't previously stepped through the sticky portals into this treacherous world, it is an unnerving experience. And, our journey is not made any easier by the format which eschews traditional exposition and tangles with wondrous prose and sometimes devolves into things that there are few poetic licenses for. Don't expect all the answers or even a leveling off of your confusion. Just absorb the imagery and the rhythms and enjoy the ride.

What is this world we have so boldly entered? It is a dystopian future where much of everything is wasteland but teeming with bioengineered life. Okay, teeming with odd biotech life like blue foxes, raining salamanders, gigantic behemoths, orbs, one-eyed astronauts named Grayson, a moss-like creature that oozes through all biology, Chem who sees the future in equations, a duck, a flying monster, a mad scientist, and a sinister all-powerful company.

At first, it felt like a weird western with the three ( Grayson, Moss, and Chem) setting out across the wilderness to make war against the company and its creations. But, no western was ever this weird, different, odd.

There are parts of it so splendid it's worth reading again, but others that are just incomprehensible.
Profile Image for Vivian.
2,839 reviews393 followers
April 30, 2020
I can try to explain, but... 99.999% sure that if one hasn't read Borne then Dead Astronauts will make zero sense. But is that necessary? Perhaps. I recommend, for what it's worth.
In the end, if you change the enemy enough, if you wear them down, perhaps losing is good enough.
 This is pretty trippy. I'm more certain than ever that the cover art on these VanderMeer books are representative of the content. Dead Astronauts is a wibbily wobbly, time-wimey Borne universe adventure. Get lost. Find yourself again. Looping. Catching a new thread and weaving.
The sentimental tale. The tale you always need to care. Which shows you don't care. Why we don't care if you care.

In the simplest terms, this is the origins of and the intersections of the Dead Astronauts: Moss, Chen, and Grayson. Let me tell you, that is a gross oversimplification but useful breadcrumbs because this is like being chucked overboard into a maelstrom. Will you drown? Maybe.
Nothing simple about a person who loved the sea so much she couldn't live without it.

I love VandeMeer's writing because it reminds me of dreaming. There is an enormous amount of repressed rage, or maybe not so repressed and love and despair and... hope?
But in the end, joy cannot fend off evil. Joy can only remind you why you fight.
Profile Image for Lyubov.
363 reviews193 followers
February 2, 2020
"Happy is a human concept."
"I am not human and I want to be happy."
"Are you happy in this moment?"
"Yes."
"Then that is enough."
For the dark bird, for it was all she had."
Profile Image for Michael.
1,094 reviews1,510 followers
April 28, 2020
VanderMeer comes across with this challenging postapocalyptic tale as a mad genius, a master of atmospheric horror, a wizard of technological imagination, and dark poet of the human will to survive. Three characters find themselves on a barren world in the far future and forge an alliance to defeat “The Company”. Its fortress “City” seems to be some sort of AI juggernaut with incredible powers to marshal all kinds of forces and biocybernetic creatures to protect itself. They have little memory of their lives before, but they recognize each other as a band of brothers which has failed at a comparable quest multiple times before.

Here’s a bit of the windup, which reveals some of the challenges and rewards of reading this book:
Chen was a heavyset man, from a country that was just a word now, with as much meaning as s soundless scream or the place Grayson came from, which didn’t exist anymore either.
Moss remained stubbornly uncommitted—to origin, to gender, to genes, went by “she” this time but not others. Moss could change like other people breathed: without thought, of necessity or not. But Grayson and Chen had their powers too.
…Chen said they had arrived at the City under an evil star, and already they were dying again and knew they had no sanctuary here—only accelerant. But the three had been dying for a long time, and had vowed to make their passage as rough, ugly, and prolonged as possible. They would claw and thrash to their end. Stretched halfway to the infinite.
None of it as beautiful as an equation, though. All of it pushed toward their purpose, for they meant, one of these days, months, or years, to destroy the Company and save the future. Some future. Nothing else meant very much anymore, except the love between them. For glory was wasteful, Grayson believed, and Chen cared nothing for beauty that declared itself, for beauty has no morality, and Moss had already given herself over to a cause beyond or above the human.
“While we’re only human,” Grayson might joke, but it was only because Grayson, of the three, could make that claim.


The many diverse monsters put up against our three rebel saviors are less of a problem than the simulacrums of a wounded duck and a blue fox, which each spin tales in the mind, sell schemes, and push psychological levers that threaten the sanity and solidarity among our heroes. The tale felt sort of like a cross between the Terminator series, the Avengers, and McCarthy’s “The Road,” but all in a trippy lyricism that is unique.

Because I hated the perpetual mystification of the TV series “Lost”, I never took up VanderMeer’s respected “Annihilation” series, fearing endless confusion. Here there is a clear mission of humans vs. machines. Most of the time. He certainly challenges you on your standards for what is still human. Despite their posthuman weirdness and special powers, I could still identify with their capacity for empathy, humor, grief, and loyalty. Overall, a delightful though wrenching saga of the imagination.

This book was provided by the publisher for review through the Netgalley program.
Profile Image for Nadine in California.
934 reviews93 followers
December 29, 2019
We are back in Borne-world, but unlike Borne and The Strange Bird: A Borne Story (both five stars for me) you need to leave your notions of time and space at the door and follow Schrodinger's cat into other states of being - animal, vegetable, mineral, or some uncanny combo of the three, dead or alive. Vandermeer starts the reader off gently with 100+ pages of a relatively straightforward story of three unusual warriors who travel through time to destroy The Company. Their love for each other is truly a beautiful thing. And then the wheels come off - in a good way. For me, the best way to read after this point was to go fast, let the story wash over me, and not dwell at the sentence level. This book is a primal scream against the destruction of our planet, and by reading fast I could hear that scream throughout the whole book. If it weren't for my dogs lying at my feet, I might have been screaming myself. (Okay, helped along by the sounds of the Trump impeachment hearings coming from another room. AAAAAAKKKKK.)
Profile Image for Bandit.
4,517 reviews456 followers
August 8, 2019
Until now my experience with Jeff VanderMeer has been restricted to reading Borne. I liked Borne so much, loved it even. So when I saw a new book of his come up on Netgalley, I requested it right away without even reading the plot…or finding out that it is, in fact, a sequel of sorts to Borne. That should have just been the added bonus, but thing is my memory being what it is and my reading being as prolific as it is, I didn’t remember the minute details of Borne’s plot, such as dead astronauts mentioned in the book. I reread my review of Borne and it did jog the memory to the general idea of it, but nothing about dead astronauts. Well, apparently they got their own book. Although to be fair it shared a lot of page space with other side plots, some tangential, some featuring a prominent Borne universe character. And mind you, Borne universe is a place so wildly imaginative, so strikingly original in its mixture of biology and technology that it is well worth another visit. But this wasn’t the visit one might have planned. In fact, not quite sure what this was. Initially I remember having some trepidations about reading the New Weird VanderMeer is so famous for, but Borne made the genre so accessible and enjoyable with Borne, I figured it was safe to continue. But no, he was just saving up the real weirdness for this book. This is so very weird, so stylishly stylistically bizarre…that, frankly, it’s kinda offputting. And that’s weird in itself, because Vandermeer is such a terrific writer, his language is a thing of beauty, a genuine pleasure to read. But one cannot survive on language alone and plotting here is all over the place, it does technically maintain some semblance of linearity and rationality, but it’s so overdone and convoluted and needlessly longwinded, it’s difficult to get into or (conventionally, at least) enjoy. After a while you start realizing the narrative tricks VanderMeer utilizes and he doesn’t just use, he abuses them all. The repetitions, the juxtapositions (like something right out of the Tale of Two Cities), the repetitions…again. This thing…where he alternates a set of the same sentences for pages (seriously, pages) on end, sometimes with minute variations, sometimes without, only to highlight the punchline at the end. Such as…what the f*ck am I reading? what is this? Is it suppose to be like that? (this goes on for 3 pages) to be followed up with…Yes. Because Weird is the name of the game. Vandermeer literally uses the same trick 3 times within the same lengthy chapter of the book. So yeah, after a while, it just gets tiresome. And the entire reading experience almost never coheres into something engaging and the direct connect with Borne doesn’t even show up until the very end. It’s all these gorgeous linguistic trees that never add up to a forest. And outside of that, the main thing the book had going is how quickly it read, maybe 215 minutes or so. But the overall experience is…bewilderment, mainly, at the fact that this is how what follows the lovely Borne and this comes from the same author and this is probably totally gonna blow someone’s socks off. Different strokes and all that. But for me, it was a major disappointment and a waste of time, despite all the gorgeous imagery. Thanks Netgalley.
Profile Image for The Artisan Geek.
445 reviews7,257 followers
Want to read
October 19, 2019


19/10/19
Just finished Borne and loved it! Soooo ready to dive in!!

3/10/19
A sincere thank you to MCDxFSG for sending me a copy of this book! I read Annihilation about two years ago and really enjoyed VanderMeer's writing so I'm really excited to read more of his work!! :D

You can find me on
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Profile Image for Jonathan Hawpe.
211 reviews15 followers
October 23, 2019
I gave this five stars because I thought it was totally original, enthralling, daring, strangely mournful, and very thought provoking. But it is also very not-for-everyone. I think this is Vandermeer's most challenging book. He pushes his style of allusive, poetic, and elliptical writing further than ever before. The reader has to put a lot of pieces together to make sense of it. He combines disparate parts and influences (I was feeling animal fables, environmental disaster, multiverse/time travel, J.G. Ballard, M. John Harrison, Angela Carter, Kathe Koja) into a pretty incredible, beautiful whole that takes the reader on a fascinating trip to a funhouse mirror world that reflects real life ecological and biotech concerns, as well as themes of love and friendship, existential identity, bodily metamorphosis, power, survival, meaning. This is science fiction for poetry lovers, fantasy that is sad and dark and weird and real and bleak and gorgeous, a mind-bending puzzle that is exciting as hell to solve (if you like that kind of reading.)
28 reviews3 followers
December 6, 2019
This novel is as frustrating as an abstract painting, sure there may be plenty of technique, but in the end what's the point. Like an abstract, you probably have to ask the artist to get the explanation, or perhaps a pretentious tool standing nearby.
In the end you think to yourself, I could have created that, if I could be bothered. Or, in the case of this novel you may eventually conclude that it was more like an experimental piece that replicates what the current generation of AI come up with when you give them the first sentence of a tweet and allow them to finish it...but no one turned it off and it kept looping for 350 pages.
Profile Image for Sarah Ames-Foley.
507 reviews68 followers
Shelved as 'dnf'
November 14, 2019
I don't know if this book and I were ever going to get along. I'm a huge Jeff VanderMeer fan, but didn't initially realize this was set in the Borne universe. Borne wasn't bad, but I just didn't end up loving it. From what I read, the connections seem pretty loose -- same universe, different characters. There is just so MUCH going on here that at 27% in I had no idea what I was reading. The prose was gorgeous, but I struggled to follow the plot. This book is going to make you work, and I cautiously recommend it to those who are up for the challenge.
Profile Image for Joe.
231 reviews39 followers
July 10, 2020
I really liked the whole trilogy, Borne was fun, and Strange Bird was OK. But maybe he shoulda stopped. He jettisons narrative and goes into experimental land. There’s no balance between story and texture. Just fragments. And they’re not enough for me. There are no characters to care about. The experiment he’s trying here just isn’t compelling.
Profile Image for Ronald Morton.
408 reviews153 followers
January 7, 2020
Do you understand? Nothing thrives without being broken. Nothing exists without being dead first

*expanded and edited the below*

I know it’s been a handful of years since Borne was released - for me the separation between the books is like 3 days - but this feels like a really huge stylistic leap from there to here. The Strange Bird actually is a decent step in this direction, but this just leaves it all behind.

The thing about Bourne that kind of held it back for me was the Rachel narrator - and it's really mostly that she's so normal, surrounded by this kind of sea of weirdness- it adds this very accessible sheen over the whole book. Accessibility is not really a big sticking point to me, it's just that story itself is pretty far removed from normal - and many of the other entities that populate the city during the narrative have in many ways began the transition to posthuman - that having Rachel be so normal (while it does make the book very, very readable) is a bit of a disconnect, even if you factor in some of revelations about her that come towards the end of the book.

The Strange Bird takes a step away from that. It's not first person, but it's very much told from a close over shoulder perspective of the titular Strange Bird. It is a few steps removed from normal based on this non-human perspective, and even though a lot of it is told kind of in parallel to Bourne, it ultimately comes off as more distant and removed from present reality, and works better as a piece of weird fiction thanks to this remove.

Dead Astronauts just completely leaves all of that behind. It’s weird and confusing and it absolutely has to be because it’s attempting to tell a story so very unmoored from humanity. And it is distinctly unmoored from humanity. the following few italicized sentences are very mildly spoilery - not enough where I'm going to tag them, but if you want to avoid any all spoilers just skip these italicized sentences. I mean, a portion of the book (third person) focuses on three "people", two of which are basically not human at all, and all three are easily *arguably* far removed from humanity as we know it. The book is then told from the perspective of the leviathan (first person), a crazy sort-of-human (second person), a mutant duck (first person), a somewhat fox (first person), and even a group of foxes (what is that, first person plural?). It basically contemplates a world where humanity is not the ultimate victor, and does it in a way that is really experimental and weird but ultimately works. And, again, that's really only mildly spoilery as it doesn't get into the plot of the book basically at all. Dead Astronauts feels vital at this moment, especially while Australia is literally burning, while we continue to just bury our heads to the coming looming crashing wave of impending man made disaster where avaricious lust for profits and convenience continues to take priority over actual long term viability of the species as a whole.

This is actually a really fucking impressive work.

I didn’t expect that, not even with the general vibes of the reviews (though I mostly skimmed them to avoid knowing anything before I read the book); I doubt I’m going to work backward with VanderMeer’s work (I’ll likely end up letting my wife talk me into the Southern Reach stuff though) but I’ll almost certainly pay attention moving forward.

The sentimental tale. The tale you always need to care. Which shows you don’t care. Why we don’t care if you care.
Profile Image for Fraser Simons.
Author 9 books243 followers
July 2, 2021
This is now my absolute favourite book he’s written. It’s very dense and abstract, and it took me a lot longer to finish it that I needed to due to how much I needed to be paying attention to it. But it absolutely nails the themes, the characterizations. It’s got some of the best prose—truly next level, compared to the previous books. Which is not to say they lacked, just that that is how good this is.

It’s also biopunk right off the bat. With these humans who are engineered and wildly different in ways I’ve never before seen in fiction. An actual moss person/identity. Another who is like a codification of data. Theres a mission to stop the corporation taking place chronologically before Borne, through multiple time streams. Which you will know because some passages have version ID numbers attached. They scale or up or down.

Then sometimes it goes into the perspectives of the other ecological beings and horrors they’ve faced. Some of which (whom?) are the personification of nature itself: it’s unknowability and adaptability dwarfing the protagonists and the company itself.

It’s just really, really good. It’s not an “easy” novel and to be honest, I’ll probably need to read it one more time just to understand the actual plot because it’s so abstracted I am certain I did not pay enough attention to the first third of it or so for me to grasp some of the things that were call backs to what happens later. Because it’s a timey whimey loop!

This will either really excite you or make you dip out probably after part 1. Luckily it’s a small book with not that many pages and you’ll find out if you’re into it fairly quickly; so there’s that. But yeah. As I said: I love it. Evocative, thematic with the rest of his work, and the absolute pinnacle of it so far, imo.
Profile Image for Sheri.
1,207 reviews
June 5, 2022
So I understand why this ended up on my to-read shelf, having just finished Appleseed. I did not realize that I had already read something by VanderMeer or I probably would not have read this, but alas...struggled through it.

This is the type of "experimental literature" that reeks of gimmick and schtick rather than authenticity and intrigue. It reminds me of the art world; where shock value and pretense is often worth more than content. My husband and I have a running gag that he should do an installation called "this is gonna stink" and which requires a gallery to hang several raw chickens from the ceiling with plastic underneath to catch the blood/innards as the chickens decompose. The "statement" is that everything dies, everything decomposes, and that we should appreciate the stage of decay at which we currently reside (whatever that may be).

This novel, a lot like that.

This is similar to Appleseed (and other climate change/geoengineering books) in that potentially the Company has made the habitat unhabitable to most former Earth residents. It also implies lots of genetic modifications and/or presence of AI (I'm not sure, for example, if Chen consists of biomatter or if he is code/AI). I am pretty sure that the blue fox and the darkbird/duck are code in this new hybrid real/virtual world. There is also some not very clear time travel going on (are they intentionally jumping timelines or does Moss create a hole and they come out someplace new but are unable to plan where they land?). Either way, it is a hodge-podge, rather boring, super descriptive and hard to get through, alternate, but not yet so far into the distant future, path for humanity.

And yeah, it is sad and it stinks (like the raw chickens), and it is full of schticky-stuff (like 6-7 pages of the same seven sentences repeated for effect).

I understand why some people may feel blown away by the creativity or impressed by their inability to follow and assume VanderMeer is a genius. I didn't feel that way. I felt like I was stuck in a room of stinky chicken carcass for several days. Glad to be done with it and moving on to something entertaining.
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