In this novel, Call Me Maria, written in letters, poems, and prose, Judith Ortiz Cofer offers a look into the life of a Puerto Rican immigrant as she adjusts to life in the United States with her father while her mother stays back on the island. The theme of belonging is quite present throughout Maria’s struggle to leave her old life behind and take the steps to build a new life for herself in the United States. She is at first sad to leave her country, but soon discovers that home is what you make it. Her exploration of her identity from “Maria Triste” and “Maria Alegre” to simply “Maria” symbolizes her transition from a child to an independent young woman, while still showing that distress is present no matter what age a person is. Complete with funny, witty poems about subjects in her school and her own feelings about herself and who she wants to be and full of memorable characters, like the defiant Whoopee and the love sick Uma, this novel is a fun and touching read that leaves an impression on the reader’s heart.
Cofer’s use of various literary styles is particularly interesting because it not only shows insight into how creative the character of Maria is, but also how creative Cofer herself is. I would teach this story to my students because it would give them the incentive not to be afraid of living in a new place, and that even though it might not turn out like it was expected to, one can still have a good life. I also would teach it to get my students in the habit of coming up with fun ways about how to learn. Maria uses poems, rhymes, and songs to help her learn, and I would encourage my students to do the same. I would recommend this book to anyone interested in the struggles that immigrants face when coming to a different country or any place different from their homeland.