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F. Scott Fitzgerald

Born

in Saint Paul, Minnesota, The United States

September 24, 1896

Died

December 21, 1940

Genre

Fiction, Short Stories

Influences

John Keats, Sherwood Anderson, Edith Wharton, Theodore Dreiser ...more

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Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald, widely known simply as Scott Fitzgerald, was an American novelist, essayist, and short story writer. He is best known for his novels depicting the flamboyance and excess of the Jazz Age, a term he popularized in his short story collection Tales of the Jazz Age. During his lifetime, he published four novels, four story collections, and 164 short stories. Although he achieved temporary popular success and fortune in the 1920s, Fitzgerald received critical acclaim only after his death and is now widely regarded as one of the greatest American writers of the 20th century.
Born into a middle-class family in Saint Paul, Minnesota, Fitzgerald was raised primarily in New York state. He attended Princeton University wher Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald, widely known simply as Scott Fitzgerald, was an American novelist, essayist, and short story writer. He is best known for his novels depicting the flamboyance and excess of the Jazz Age, a term he popularized in his short story collection Tales of the Jazz Age. During his lifetime, he published four novels, four story collections, and 164 short stories. Although he achieved temporary popular success and fortune in the 1920s, Fitzgerald received critical acclaim only after his death and is now widely regarded as one of the greatest American writers of the 20th century.
Born into a middle-class family in Saint Paul, Minnesota, Fitzgerald was raised primarily in New York state. He attended Princeton University where he befriended future literary critic Edmund Wilson. Owing to a failed romantic relationship with Chicago socialite Ginevra King, he dropped out in 1917 to join the United States Army during World War I. While stationed in Alabama, he met Zelda Sayre, a Southern debutante who belonged to Montgomery's exclusive country-club set. Although she initially rejected Fitzgerald's marriage proposal due to his lack of financial prospects, Zelda agreed to marry him after he published the commercially successful This Side of Paradise (1920). The novel became a cultural sensation and cemented his reputation as one of the eminent writers of the decade.
His second novel, The Beautiful and Damned (1922), propelled him further into the cultural elite. To maintain his affluent lifestyle, he wrote numerous stories for popular magazines such as The Saturday Evening Post, Collier's Weekly, and Esquire. During this period, Fitzgerald frequented Europe, where he befriended modernist writers and artists of the "Lost Generation" expatriate community, including Ernest Hemingway. His third novel, The Great Gatsby (1925), received generally favorable reviews but was a commercial failure, selling fewer than 23,000 copies in its first year. Despite its lackluster debut, The Great Gatsby is now hailed by some literary critics as the "Great American Novel". Following the deterioration of his wife's mental health and her placement in a mental institute for schizophrenia, Fitzgerald completed his final novel, Tender Is the Night (1934).
Struggling financially because of the declining popularity of his works during the Great Depression, Fitzgerald moved to Hollywood, where he embarked upon an unsuccessful career as a screenwriter. While living in Hollywood, he cohabited with columnist Sheilah Graham, his final companion before his death. After a long struggle with alcoholism, he attained sobriety only to die of a heart attack in 1940, at 44. His friend Edmund Wilson edited and published an unfinished fifth novel, The Last Tycoon (1941), after Fitzgerald's death. In 1993, a new edition was published as The Love of the Last Tycoon, edited by Matthew J. Bruccoli. ...more

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F. Scott Fitzgerald’s books

Average rating: 3.91 · 6,694,560 ratings · 181,183 reviews · 2,495 distinct works • Similar authors

	The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Jesmyn Ward (Goodreads Author) (Introduction) 3.93 avg rating — 6,154,017 ratings — published 1925 — 176 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Tender Is the Night 3.76 avg rating — 154,346 ratings — published 1934 — 46 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	This Side of Paradise 3.63 avg rating — 82,144 ratings — published 1920 — 2519 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	The Curious Case of Benjamin Button 3.57 avg rating — 81,501 ratings — published 1922 — 24 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	The Beautiful and Damned 3.73 avg rating — 67,426 ratings — published 1922 — 24 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	The Short Stories by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Matthew J. Bruccoli (Editor) 4.22 avg rating — 15,030 ratings — published 1920 — 18 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	The Love of the Last Tycoon 3.62 avg rating — 14,256 ratings — published 1941 — 12 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Tales of the Jazz Age 3.88 avg rating — 8,651 ratings — published 1922 — 21 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	The Diamond as Big as the Ritz, and Other Stories 3.85 avg rating — 7,567 ratings — published 1922 — 63 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Babylon Revisited and Other Stories by F. Scott Fitzgerald, James L.W. West III (Afterword) 3.98 avg rating — 5,939 ratings — published 1960 — 14 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars

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Series by F. Scott Fitzgerald

Специално издание Biograph (1 book)
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F. Scott Fitzgerald

3.57 avg rating — 23 ratings

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Polls

January 2015 Revisit the Shelf Classic Poll

1925, The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, 180 pages

11 votes, 21.6%

1898, The War of the Worlds by H.G. Wells, 192 pages

9 votes, 17.6%

1961, Catch-22 by Joseph Heller, 453 pages

6 votes, 11.8%

1929, A Farewell to Arms by Ernest Hemingway, 293 pages

6 votes, 11.8%

1952, East of Eden by John Steinbeck, 601 pages

5 votes, 9.8%

1853, Twelve Years a Slave by Solomon Northup, 363 pages

4 votes, 7.8%

1929, The Sound and the Fury by William Faulkner, 326 pages

4 votes, 7.8%

1951, The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger, 277 pages

3 votes, 5.9%

1861, Great Expectations by Charles Dickens, 505 pages

2 votes, 3.9%

1851, Moby-Dick; or, The Whale by Herman Melville, 663 pages

1 vote, 2.0%

51 total votes

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