The master of fairy-tale retellings is back at it again, and instead of exploring the world of Oz like he did in Wicked, he is exploring the slightly more grounded world of Renaissance-era Italy. I say slightly, of course, because anyone who has had the pleasure of reading a Gregory Maguire story knows that things will still remain whimsical and magical, even when placed in a historical setting like this one. The end result is what feels like a pleasant mix of historical fiction and magical realism.
Mirror Mirror is, of course, a retelling of Snow White. This time around Snow White is a young girl named Bianca de Nevada who lives with her father Don Vicente in their quiet mansion in Tuscany. Things don't go so well, however, when a certain infamous and aristocratic family by the name of Borgia come along. More specifically, a young woman named Lucrezia Borgia and her brother, Cesare, the same Cesare Machiavelli wrote about. Indeed, Machiavelli is mentioned several times in this book. Somehow I must have slept through most of my Renaissance and Italian history courses in college because I've realized that I knew almost nothing about the Borgias going into this tale. Suffice it to say, they seemed to have been a rather corrupt and despicable lot, as even a cursory google search seems to indicate. And in Mirror Mirror this is no exception.
Bianca (Snow White) herself is actually a little on the boring side in this book - though I think that perhaps this was an intentional act on Maguire's part, seeing that the bulk of the drama in this tale comes from the wicked Borgias and the tragic story of Bianca's father, sentenced by Cesare to scour the earth for a secret relic from the Tree of Knowledge. I'll also mention that the dwarves are well-written and Maguire gives them his own spin that is far more mysterious than any Disney depiction (not that I have anything against Disney, of course).
Maguire has easily written his strongest villain ever here in the form of Lucrezia Borgia. I'm a huge fan of villains in literature (who isn't?) but usually I prefer to have my villains explained. I like them to have things about them that make us empathize, that leave us torn. Just like real life, I like them to have complexity and leave us wondering just how bad they actually are.
Lucrezia - who takes on the role of Bianca's evil stepmother here - is complex alright, though not in the way I mentioned above. She is vindictive, shallow, deceitful, crude, lecherous, unpleasant, haughty, and just downright cold and vile. Maguire gives us nothing to like about her here, but I loved her character anyway, which is a testament to his ability to write a good old-fashioned villainess. She's just so ridiculously bad you can't help but be enthralled by her. She steals the show on every page she appears on. She is completely insufferable and incredible at the same time. She makes evil female characters from other books I've read pale in comparison with her utter corruption. She seduces and has sexual relations with her father, her brother, and even her own son. It's ridiculous just how bad and morally corrupt she is. She's just a great villainess, and I loved her character and hated her at the same time.
Maguire has always had a knack to take these old fairy-tales and give them a dark and adult side while still leaving them just as magical as the originals. He's a great writer, though his narrative style can make his books a little hard to dive right into. His books seem to be a bit polarizing at times, so I guess not everyone likes their fairy tales with adult themes, ambiguous morals, and sex. Which is completely fine, not everyone has to like a book of course. But I wholeheartedly recommend Mirror Mirror. The rolling Tuscany hills and valleys, the sweetly innocent Bianca, the curious dwarves, the tempestuous Lucrezia - all of these things captured my imagination time and time again. And in my opinion, that's the point of any good book. To capture your imagination and leave you with a yearning for the indescribable, for the magic that exists outside of our day-to-day lives. Mirror Mirror does this wonderfully.